Raspberry

Halq’emeylem Name

S’ó:ytheqw S’ó:ytheqwelhp Ska’ō:lmex Tselqó:mé

About Raspberry

The Raspberry plant is a commonly loved berry that has been here for centuries in North America and other parts of the world. The Raspberry plant is known for its colours ranging from light yellow, grey to multiple shades of red. These berries, depending on the variety, are either sweet or tart in taste. It has a fuzzy texture and “Each bead-like pocket is a droplet formed around a seed. Each raspberry is an aggregate fruit with about a hundred seeds.” (Science World, 2017) MM

Connections

Shakespeare

In our garden, raspberries correspond to dewberries in Shakespeare.  In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, the fairy queen, Titania, falls in love with a weaver named Bottom, who has been transformed and given a donkey’s head while rehearsing a play in the forest.  Titania tells her fairies to “be kind and courteous with this gentleman.  Hop in his walks and gambol in his eyes/ Feed him on  apricots and dewberries.”  Bottom’s experience of transformation and contact with the divine, spirit, or more-than-human world seems connected with his roles as actor, weaver, and earnest enthusiastic engagement with everything.  He speaks of his experience with Titania saying “The eye of man hath not heard, the ear of man hath not seen, man’s hand is not able to taste, his tongue to conceive, nor his heart to report, what my dream was” (4.2).  He mixes up the senses as he misquotes the Bible, celebrating an indescribable experience.

Indigenous Knowledge

The Raspberry plant has various cultural significances around the world, but each culture commonly benefitted and found purpose from the plant. The Raspberry plant has many medicinal purposes. For example, the Indigenous peoples used the whole raspberry plant for various purposes, such as for the digestive, intestinal tract, for diarrhea and to calm nausea and stomach aches. (The American Indian and Health Diet Project, n.d.) But a commonality between cultures is the use of the Raspberry leaf for its medicinal purposes. MM

Gallery

References

Sound:  Halq’emeylem language pronunciation by Siyamiyateliyot (Elizabeth Phillips), Stó:lō Shxwelí, Halq’méylem Language Program, https://stoloshxweli.org   |  Latin binomial nomenclature pronunciation by Alan Reid

Images: Chris Gladis | Dhinal Chheda | Ole Husby

Integrated Taxonomic Information System. (n.d.). Rubus idaeus  L.. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=24947#null

Science World. (2017) Ever Wonder About Raspberries? Retrieved from https://www.scienceworld.ca/stories/ever-wonder-about-raspberries/?fbclid=IwAR328s-JMgfvsUy1ubOIHCZNoWp56wucKWwI95hO7sBD59fKUTpA03BDFrs

The American Indian and Health Diet Project. (n.d.) Foods Indigenous to the Western Hemisphere. Retrieved from http://www.aihd.ku.edu/foods/raspberries.html?fbclid=IwAR3P7mkfp9BxcSo9WNfD7voYLMVTWhUpLZBK14lZLtwxANobHqdECkrJ84E